MPT Full Form: Meaning, Course Details, Career, and Salary in India.
Introduction
MPT full form is Master of Physiotherapy. It is a postgraduate course in physiotherapy that helps students specialize in different areas of physical rehabilitation. In India, many students choose this course to build a career in healthcare and help patients recover from injuries, disabilities, or illnesses.
This article will cover everything about MPT (Master of Physiotherapy), including course details, eligibility, admission process, specializations, career opportunities, and salary in India.
What is MPT (Master of Physiotherapy)?
MPT is a two-year postgraduate degree that provides advanced knowledge in physical therapy and rehabilitation. The course trains students to assess, diagnose, and treat patients using manual therapy, exercise, and electrotherapy techniques. It is ideal for those who want to specialize in treating injuries, neurological disorders, and musculoskeletal problems.
Eligibility Criteria for MPT
To pursue an MPT degree in India, candidates must meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Must have a Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) degree from a recognized university.
- Should have completed a 6-month internship after BPT.
- A minimum aggregate score of 50% to 60% in BPT (varies by university).
- Some universities may require candidates to qualify for entrance exams.
Admission Process for MPT in India
The admission process for MPT varies by institution. Here are the common steps:
- Entrance Exam: Some universities conduct entrance exams like IPU CET, NEET PG, JIPMER PG, and AIIMS PG for MPT admission.
- Merit-Based Admission: Some private and government colleges admit students based on their BPT performance.
- Counseling & Interview: Shortlisted candidates may have to attend a counseling session or personal interview.
- Final Selection: Admission is confirmed after document verification and fee payment.
Top Specializations in MPT
MPT offers various specializations that allow students to focus on specific areas of physiotherapy. Some of the most popular MPT specializations in India are:
- MPT in Neurology – Focuses on treating neurological disorders like stroke, Parkinson’s, and multiple sclerosis.
- MPT in Orthopedics – Deals with musculoskeletal issues like fractures, arthritis, and joint pain.
- MPT in Sports Physiotherapy – Specializes in treating sports injuries and improving athletic performance.
- MPT in Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy – Helps patients recover from heart and lung diseases.
- MPT in Pediatrics – Focuses on physiotherapy treatment for infants, children, and adolescents.
- MPT in Geriatrics – Specializes in treating elderly patients with mobility and balance issues.
- MPT in Rehabilitation – Provides therapy for patients with disabilities and post-surgical recovery.
MPT Course Curriculum
The MPT syllabus includes both theoretical and practical subjects. Here are some key topics covered in MPT:
- Advanced Physiotherapy Techniques
- Biomechanics & Kinesiology
- Exercise Therapy & Rehabilitation
- Neurological & Cardiovascular Physiotherapy
- Sports Medicine & Injury Management
- Research Methodology & Biostatistics
- Clinical Practice & Case Studies
MPT students also undergo internships and clinical training in hospitals, clinics, and rehabilitation centers.
Top Colleges Offering MPT in India
Several reputed colleges and universities in India offer MPT courses. Some of the top institutions are:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
- Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- Amity University, Noida
- SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai
- NIMS University, Jaipur
Career Opportunities After MPT
MPT graduates have excellent career opportunities in India. They can work in various healthcare settings, including:
- Hospitals & Clinics – Work as physiotherapists in government and private hospitals.
- Sports & Fitness Centers – Help athletes recover from injuries and improve performance.
- Rehabilitation Centers – Provide therapy for disabled or post-surgery patients.
- Academics & Research – Teach in physiotherapy colleges or conduct research in healthcare.
- Self-Practice & Private Clinics – Open their own physiotherapy clinics.
- Corporate Wellness Programs – Work with companies to promote employee health.
- NGOs & Community Health Programs – Offer physiotherapy services in rural and underprivileged areas.
Salary of MPT Graduates in India
The salary of an MPT graduate depends on their specialization, experience, and job location. Here is an approximate salary range for MPT professionals in India:
Job Role and Salary (Per Month) in India
- Physiotherapist (Fresher) – ₹25,000 - ₹40,000
- Senior Physiotherapist – ₹40,000 - ₹70,000
- Sports Physiotherapist – ₹50,000 - ₹1,00,000
- Rehabilitation Specialist – ₹40,000 - ₹80,000
- Physiotherapy Professor – ₹50,000 - ₹90,000
- Private Practitioner – ₹50,000 - ₹1,50,000
With experience, MPT graduates can earn higher salaries, especially if they work in private hospitals or start their own clinics.
Scope of MPT in India
The demand for physiotherapists in India is growing due to increased awareness of physical fitness, sports rehabilitation, and elderly care. The healthcare sector is expanding, and physiotherapists are needed in hospitals, fitness centers, and rehabilitation clinics.
- Growing Demand – More people are seeking physiotherapy for back pain, sports injuries, and post-surgical recovery.
- Government Jobs – MPT graduates can apply for government jobs in hospitals and rehabilitation centers.
- Abroad Opportunities – MPT professionals can work in countries like the USA, Canada, Australia, and the UK, where physiotherapists are highly valued.
- Higher Studies & Research – Students can pursue a Ph.D. in Physiotherapy for academic and research careers.
Conclusion
MPT (Master of Physiotherapy) is an excellent course for those passionate about healthcare and rehabilitation. With specialized training, graduates can work in hospitals, sports centers, rehabilitation clinics, and even start their own practice. The career opportunities in physiotherapy are increasing in India, making MPT a valuable and rewarding profession.
If you are interested in helping people recover from injuries and improve their mobility, then MPT is the right career path for you!
FAQs on MPT (Master of Physiotherapy) in India
1Q: What is the full form of MPT?
Ans: MPT stands for Master of Physiotherapy. It is a postgraduate degree in physiotherapy that focuses on advanced physical therapy techniques and patient rehabilitation.
2Q: Who is eligible to study MPT?
Ans: To apply for MPT, you must have completed a BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy) from a recognised university with a minimum of 50% marks.
3Q: What is the duration of the MPT course?
Ans: The MPT course duration is 2 years, divided into four semesters. It includes both theory and practical training.
4Q: What are the specialisations available in MPT?
Ans: Some popular MPT specialisations include:
- Orthopaedic Physiotherapy
- Neurological Physiotherapy
- Sports Physiotherapy
- Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy
- Paediatric Physiotherapy
5Q: Is there an entrance exam for MPT in India?
Ans: Yes, some colleges conduct their own entrance exams. Others may admit based on BPT scores or national/state-level exams like IPU CET, NEET-PG (for related fields), or university-specific tests.
6Q: What skills will I learn in the MPT course?
Ans: You will gain in-depth knowledge of anatomy, manual therapy, exercise science, pain management, rehabilitation techniques, and patient assessment.
7Q: What jobs can I get after MPT?
Ans: After MPT, you can work as a:
- Senior Physiotherapist
- Rehabilitation Specialist
- Sports Physio Consultant
- Lecturer in colleges
- Clinical Researcher
- Consultant in hospitals or private clinics
8Q: What is the salary after completing MPT in India?
Ans: A fresher with MPT can earn around ₹4 to ₹6 lakh per year, and experienced professionals can earn over ₹10 lakh per year, especially in metro cities or private setups.
9Q: Can I open my own clinic after MPT?
Ans: Yes, after MPT, many physiotherapists start their own private clinic or wellness centre for independent practice.
10Q: Is MPT a good career choice in India?
Ans: Yes, MPT is a growing career in India with good demand in sports centres, hospitals, fitness industries, rehabilitation units, and home care services.